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Scandal

Shooting in Brownsville, Texas ignites the Brownsville Affair

On the night of August 13, 1906, shots were fired in Brownsville, Texas, killing a white bartender and wounding another, and local authorities immediately blamed Black soldiers of the 25th U.S. Infantry stationed nearby.

The incident triggered the Brownsville Affair, a major racial and military controversy that prompted a contentious federal investigation and would lead to President Roosevelt's later punitive actions against the accused soldiers, shaping debates over race, military justice, and presidential authority.

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